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    Home » Recipes » Italian Recipes

    Sicilian Caponata - Aubergine Stew

    Published: Apr 6, 2021 · Modified: Apr 6, 2021 by Andrea

    Jump to Recipe

    Sicilian Caponata (Caponata Siciliana di melanzane) is a traditional aubergine dish perfect to share as a side or appetizer.

    I grew up in Sicily with my mum's incredible caponata, so that's the one I'm sharing with you today.

    She's originally from Palermo and sticks to the original recipe, but makes it lighter by roasting the aubergine instead of frying.

    This classic Italian recipe is naturally dairy-free, gluten-free, and vegan, making a fantastic allergy-friendly option to serve at dinner parties and get-togethers.

    Aubergine Caponata in a skillet with bread on the side.

     

    WHAT IS CAPONATA?

    The classic Sicilian Caponata recipe is a vegetable stew (similar to a relish) made with simple veggies simmered in a distinctive sweet & sour sauce.

    Every family in Sicily follow its own recipe, but this traditional Sicilian aubergine dish should always include:

    • aubergine
    • celery
    • fresh tomatoes
    • green or black olives
    • capers
    • pine nuts

    Some popular additions include tomato sauce or paste, bell pepper, sultanas or chopped almonds.

    Eggplants, tomatoes, celery, pine nuts, olive, basil, onion, garlic, capers on a wood board

     

    The main ingredients of the caponata di melanzane, aubergine and celery, are cooked separately to preserve their texture and flavour.

    Then, they are mixed together with the rest of the ingredients at the very end of the recipe.

    How To Make Caponata

    It may sound a bit laborious, but this aubergine dish comes together in less than 1 hour and requires very little cooking skills.

    Start by blanching the celery.

    Throw the chopped celery in a pot of boiling water and take it out after a minute or two.

    I like celery on the crisper side, so I'd leave mine not more than one minute.

    After a quick bath in ice-cold water, I'll let it dry over a sieve covered with a kitchen cloth.

    This process keeps the celery crunchy and retains its vibrant green colour.

    boiled celery and then drained on a colander

    The next step is frying or roasting the aubergine.

    The traditional recipe calls for deep-fried aubergine cubes, but I've swapped it in favour of healthier oven-roasted crispy aubergine.

    You can use extra-virgin olive oil or oil and roasted it for about 30 minutes - it came out perfectly crispy on the outside and beautifully soft within.

    Note: To make the traditional caponata, simply deep-fry the aubergine cubes for 4-5 minutes, until lightly browned and cooked through.

    Once ready, transfer them onto a plate covered with kitchen paper, to absorb the oil in excess, and proceed with the recipe.

     

    Caponata aubergine stew topped with olives, capers and pinenuts.

    Get the rest of the ingredients ready.

    In a large pan saute onion, garlic and tomatoes, until soft and caramelized.

    There's an ongoing debate on whether to use tomato passata/paste or just simply chopped fresh tomatoes.

    I personally opt for fresh tomatoes, and I add a teaspoon of tomato concentrate for a nice burst of umami.

    Sicilian caponata in a large pan served with bread.

    Fold in the remaining vegetables.

    Add in the roasted aubergine, celery, green or black olives ( I used Kalamata olives), capers and toasted pine nuts. 

    Now, it's time to give your dish its unique sweet & sour taste. 

    Add in sugar and vinegar and simmer for a few minutes, until all the ingredients and flavours combine to perfection.

    Just before serving, top it off with loads of fresh basil and oregano.

    If you manage to wait, let it rest for a few hours or overnight. Caponata siciliana is one of those dishes that tastes a ton better the next day.

    This epic aubergine caponata has an irresistible crunchy and soft texture, with a delicate sweet and sour taste that will make your tastebuds rejoice.  

    Sicilian Eggplant Caponata served as bruschetta and in a pan

    SERVING TIPS

    You can serve this veggie-loaded Sicilian dish with warm toasted bread, for a great rustic appetizer to share.

    If you want to make a meal out of it, just pair it with your favourite protein!

    Try it with classic grilled fish or chicken cutlets, or with a steak salad.

    I often make an all-vegetarian meal and serve it with a classic potato frittata, and a large all-veggie quinoa salad.

    DID YOU MAKE THIS RECIPE?

    Please let me know how you liked it! Leave a comment below and share a picture on Instagram with the hashtag #thepetitecook! Looking at your pictures always makes me smile *and super hungry*!

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    5 from 1 vote

    Sicilian Caponata - Aubergine Stew

    Prevent your screen from going dark
    Traditional Sicilian Caponata (Caponata Siciliana di melanzane) is a traditional aubergine dish perfect to share as a side or appetizer.
    Prep Time30 mins
    Cook Time50 mins
    Total Time1 hr 50 mins
    Course: Side
    Cuisine: Italian
    Serving: 4
    Calories: 254kcal
    Author: Andrea Soranidis - The Petite Cook

    Ingredients

    • 2 large aubergines
    • 2 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
    • 2 large celery stalks, diced
    • 2 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
    • 1 red onion, finely sliced
    • 2 garlic cloves, finely minced
    • 200 g cherry tomatoes, halved (or 4 large ripe tomatoes , roughly chopped)
    • 1-2 tablespoon salted capers, rinsed, soaked and drained
    • handful green or black olives, stones removed (I used Kalamata olives)
    • 2 tablespoon toasted pine nuts
    • 1 teaspoon double concentrate tomato paste
    • 1 tablespoon brown sugar
    • 1 tablespoon apple vinegar
    • handful fresh basil leaves
    • handful fresh oregano leaves
    • sea salt and black pepper to taste

    Instructions

    • Preheat oven to 180C and arrange a baking tray into the middle shelf.
    • Cut the aubergine evenly into medium-sized chunks, sprinkle with coarse salt and leave to rest in a colander for at least 30 min, then quickly wash under running water and pat dry on a kitchen cloth.
    • Place the aubergine chunks in a large bowl and coat with corn or olive oil. Season with salt and pepper, and arrange on a baking tray. Roast in the oven until crispy and cooked through, about 30 minutes.
    • Place the diced celery in a pot of boiling water with a little salt and blanch for 1-2 minutes. Drain and transfer to a sieve covered with a kitchen cloth.
    • Heat a large pan with the olive oil over medium-low heat. Add in chopped onion, garlic and halved tomatoes. Cook over low-heat until the onion is nicely caramelized and tomatoes are soft, about 5 minutes.
    • Throw in capers, olives, toasted pine nuts, roasted aubergine and blanched celery. Add in the tomato paste and one tablespoon of water, if you feel it's getting too dry.
    • Sprinkle with sugar and drizzle with vinegar. Simmer until the vinegar has evaporated, then cover with a lid and cook for 10 minutes over low-heat, until all ingredients are cooked through.
    • Top your caponata with teared basil leaves and oregano, drizzle with extra-virgin olive oil and serve with toasted rustic bread.

    Notes

    Note: to follow the traditional recipe, deep-fry the aubergine cubes for 4-5 minutes, until lightly browned and cooked through.
    Once ready, transfer them into a plate covered with kitchen paper, to absorb the oil in excess, and proceed with the recipe.
    Storage tips:
    Store caponata in an airtight container, it keeps well in the fridge for up to 3 days.
    Did you try this recipe? Tag @thepetitecook or use the hashtag #thepetitecook - Looking at your pictures makes my day!

    Nutrition

    Calories: 254kcal | Carbohydrates: 23g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 18g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Sodium: 57mg | Potassium: 738mg | Fiber: 8g | Sugar: 14g | Vitamin A: 339IU | Vitamin C: 19mg | Calcium: 41mg | Iron: 1mg

    The information shown is an estimate provided by an online nutrition calculator. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Richa Gupta says

      March 24, 2018 at 1:43 am

      I love Eggplants so much and this looks healthy and yum!

      Reply
      • Andrea says

        March 24, 2018 at 4:36 pm

        I'm a big eggplant fan too, I could literally eat it everyday 😀

        Reply
    2. Natalie says

      March 23, 2018 at 11:21 am

      I love to combine many vegetables and fruits into a dish. Normally I use carrots, potatoes, mushrooms and pork. These kind of dishes are so much healthy and delicious 🙂
      I'd like to try this recipe soon <3

      Reply
      • Andrea says

        March 24, 2018 at 4:36 pm

        I'm a big fan of veggie-loaded meals, and this is one of my favorites! Really hope you give this a try soon 🙂

        Reply
    3. Megan @ MegUnprocessed says

      March 22, 2018 at 11:11 pm

      Hello dinner!! This look amazing, and I love eggplant!

      Reply
    4. Shinee says

      March 22, 2018 at 3:28 am

      Ah so many colorful veggies, and it looks so delicious!!!

      Reply
    5. Debra C. says

      March 21, 2018 at 1:33 pm

      What a lovely dish, I love all the bright fresh vegetables!

      Reply
    6. Megan says

      March 20, 2018 at 11:33 pm

      What a fancy dish. It would be great for a dinner with friends

      Reply
      • Andrea says

        March 24, 2018 at 4:37 pm

        It's perfect to share! I always make it when I have friends over for dinner and they're like WOW

        Reply
    7. [email protected] says

      March 20, 2018 at 6:09 pm

      This is a dish packed full of many favourite ingredients. I love aubergines and I haven't made this dish for so long I need to now. It is always good to have a big batch so it an be eaten over a few days.

      Reply
    8. Camilla Hawkins says

      March 19, 2018 at 2:29 pm

      I love vegetarian dishes and aubergine so this caponata is right up my street and would be great for my vegetarian daughter:-)

      Reply
      • Andrea says

        March 24, 2018 at 4:41 pm

        This is definitely a dish that would make any vegetarian fall in love with!

        Reply
    9. Dannii says

      March 19, 2018 at 9:13 am

      I’m not usually a massive aubergine fan, but this looks lovely with all the other ingredients. A nice light spring meal.

      Reply

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